Which of the following is NOT a management style used in organizations?

The choice of "Cooperative" as not being a recognized management style used in organizations is accurate because it does not represent a distinct approach in the way the other listed styles do.

Directive management focuses on making decisions unilaterally and issuing orders to subordinates, ensuring clear lines of authority and efficient task execution, especially in crisis scenarios. Participative management involves collaboration and input from team members in decision-making processes, fostering engagement and creativity. Pacesetting management sets high performance standards and exemplifies what is needed to achieve them, often motivating employees through example.

While "Cooperative" might describe characteristics of certain management approaches or team dynamics, it lacks the definition and framework that the other three styles possess. Management styles typically encompass distinct methodologies or philosophies that influence how leaders interact with their teams and direct their work. Thus, it is not categorized formally among recognized management styles.